This document is for Kombu's development version, which can be significantly different from previous releases. Get the stable docs here: 5.3.

Source code for kombu.connection

"""Client (Connection)."""

from __future__ import annotations

import os
import socket
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
from itertools import count, cycle
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any

try:
    from ssl import CERT_NONE
    ssl_available = True
except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
    CERT_NONE = None
    ssl_available = False


# jython breaks on relative import for .exceptions for some reason
# (Issue #112)
from kombu import exceptions

from .log import get_logger
from .resource import Resource
from .transport import get_transport_cls, supports_librabbitmq
from .utils.collections import HashedSeq
from .utils.functional import dictfilter, lazy, retry_over_time, shufflecycle
from .utils.objects import cached_property
from .utils.url import as_url, maybe_sanitize_url, parse_url, quote, urlparse

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from kombu.transport.virtual import Channel

    if sys.version_info < (3, 10):
        from typing_extensions import TypeGuard
    else:
        from typing import TypeGuard

    from types import TracebackType

__all__ = ('Connection', 'ConnectionPool', 'ChannelPool')

logger = get_logger(__name__)

roundrobin_failover = cycle

resolve_aliases = {
    'pyamqp': 'amqp',
    'librabbitmq': 'amqp',
}

failover_strategies = {
    'round-robin': roundrobin_failover,
    'shuffle': shufflecycle,
}

_log_connection = os.environ.get('KOMBU_LOG_CONNECTION', False)
_log_channel = os.environ.get('KOMBU_LOG_CHANNEL', False)


[docs] class Connection: """A connection to the broker. Example: ------- >>> Connection('amqp://guest:guest@localhost:5672//') >>> Connection('amqp://foo;amqp://bar', ... failover_strategy='round-robin') >>> Connection('redis://', transport_options={ ... 'visibility_timeout': 3000, ... }) >>> import ssl >>> Connection('amqp://', login_method='EXTERNAL', ssl={ ... 'ca_certs': '/etc/pki/tls/certs/something.crt', ... 'keyfile': '/etc/something/system.key', ... 'certfile': '/etc/something/system.cert', ... 'cert_reqs': ssl.CERT_REQUIRED, ... }) Note: ---- SSL currently only works with the py-amqp, qpid and redis transports. For other transports you can use stunnel. Arguments: --------- URL (str, Sequence): Broker URL, or a list of URLs. Keyword Arguments: ----------------- ssl (bool/dict): Use SSL to connect to the server. Default is ``False``. May not be supported by the specified transport. transport (Transport): Default transport if not specified in the URL. connect_timeout (float): Timeout in seconds for connecting to the server. May not be supported by the specified transport. transport_options (Dict): A dict of additional connection arguments to pass to alternate kombu channel implementations. Consult the transport documentation for available options. heartbeat (float): Heartbeat interval in int/float seconds. Note that if heartbeats are enabled then the :meth:`heartbeat_check` method must be called regularly, around once per second. Note: ---- The connection is established lazily when needed. If you need the connection to be established, then force it by calling :meth:`connect`:: >>> conn = Connection('amqp://') >>> conn.connect() and always remember to close the connection:: >>> conn.release() These options have been replaced by the URL argument, but are still supported for backwards compatibility: :keyword hostname: Host name/address. NOTE: You cannot specify both the URL argument and use the hostname keyword argument at the same time. :keyword userid: Default user name if not provided in the URL. :keyword password: Default password if not provided in the URL. :keyword virtual_host: Default virtual host if not provided in the URL. :keyword port: Default port if not provided in the URL. """ port = None virtual_host = '/' connect_timeout = 5 _closed = None _connection = None _default_channel = None _transport = None _logger = False uri_prefix = None #: The cache of declared entities is per connection, #: in case the server loses data. declared_entities = None #: Iterator returning the next broker URL to try in the event #: of connection failure (initialized by :attr:`failover_strategy`). cycle = None #: Additional transport specific options, #: passed on to the transport instance. transport_options = None #: Strategy used to select new hosts when reconnecting after connection #: failure. One of "round-robin", "shuffle" or any custom iterator #: constantly yielding new URLs to try. failover_strategy = 'round-robin' #: Heartbeat value, currently only supported by the py-amqp transport. heartbeat = None resolve_aliases = resolve_aliases failover_strategies = failover_strategies hostname = userid = password = ssl = login_method = None def __init__(self, hostname='localhost', userid=None, password=None, virtual_host=None, port=None, insist=False, ssl=False, transport=None, connect_timeout=5, transport_options=None, login_method=None, uri_prefix=None, heartbeat=0, failover_strategy='round-robin', alternates=None, **kwargs): alt = [] if alternates is None else alternates # have to spell the args out, just to get nice docstrings :( params = self._initial_params = { 'hostname': hostname, 'userid': userid, 'password': password, 'virtual_host': virtual_host, 'port': port, 'insist': insist, 'ssl': ssl, 'transport': transport, 'connect_timeout': connect_timeout, 'login_method': login_method, 'heartbeat': heartbeat } if hostname and not isinstance(hostname, str): alt.extend(hostname) hostname = alt[0] params.update(hostname=hostname) if hostname: if ';' in hostname: alt = hostname.split(';') + alt hostname = alt[0] params.update(hostname=hostname) if '://' in hostname and '+' in hostname[:hostname.index('://')]: # e.g. sqla+mysql://root:masterkey@localhost/ params['transport'], params['hostname'] = \ hostname.split('+', 1) self.uri_prefix = params['transport'] elif '://' in hostname: transport = transport or urlparse(hostname).scheme if not get_transport_cls(transport).can_parse_url: # we must parse the URL url_params = parse_url(hostname) params.update( dictfilter(url_params), hostname=url_params['hostname'], ) params['transport'] = transport self._init_params(**params) # fallback hosts self.alt = alt # keep text representation for .info # only temporary solution as this won't work when # passing a custom object (Issue celery/celery#3320). self._failover_strategy = failover_strategy or 'round-robin' self.failover_strategy = self.failover_strategies.get( self._failover_strategy) or self._failover_strategy if self.alt: self.cycle = self.failover_strategy(self.alt) next(self.cycle) # skip first entry if transport_options is None: transport_options = {} self.transport_options = transport_options if _log_connection: # pragma: no cover self._logger = True if uri_prefix: self.uri_prefix = uri_prefix self.declared_entities = set()
[docs] def switch(self, conn_str): """Switch connection parameters to use a new URL or hostname. Note: ---- Does not reconnect! Arguments: --------- conn_str (str): either a hostname or URL. """ self.close() self.declared_entities.clear() self._closed = False conn_params = ( parse_url(conn_str) if "://" in conn_str else {"hostname": conn_str} ) self._init_params(**dict(self._initial_params, **conn_params))
[docs] def maybe_switch_next(self): """Switch to next URL given by the current failover strategy.""" if self.cycle: self.switch(next(self.cycle))
def _init_params(self, hostname, userid, password, virtual_host, port, insist, ssl, transport, connect_timeout, login_method, heartbeat): transport = transport or 'amqp' if transport == 'amqp' and supports_librabbitmq(): transport = 'librabbitmq' if transport == 'rediss' and ssl_available and not ssl: logger.warning( 'Secure redis scheme specified (rediss) with no ssl ' 'options, defaulting to insecure SSL behaviour.' ) ssl = {'ssl_cert_reqs': CERT_NONE} self.hostname = hostname self.userid = userid self.password = password self.login_method = login_method self.virtual_host = virtual_host or self.virtual_host self.port = port or self.port self.insist = insist self.connect_timeout = connect_timeout self.ssl = ssl self.transport_cls = transport self.heartbeat = heartbeat and float(heartbeat)
[docs] def register_with_event_loop(self, loop): self.transport.register_with_event_loop(self.connection, loop)
def _debug(self, msg, *args, **kwargs): if self._logger: # pragma: no cover fmt = '[Kombu connection:{id:#x}] {msg}' logger.debug(fmt.format(id=id(self), msg=str(msg)), *args, **kwargs)
[docs] def connect(self): """Establish connection to server immediately.""" return self._ensure_connection( max_retries=1, reraise_as_library_errors=False )
[docs] def channel(self): """Create and return a new channel.""" self._debug('create channel') chan = self.transport.create_channel(self.connection) if _log_channel: # pragma: no cover from .utils.debug import Logwrapped return Logwrapped(chan, 'kombu.channel', '[Kombu channel:{0.channel_id}] ') return chan
[docs] def heartbeat_check(self, rate=2): """Check heartbeats. Allow the transport to perform any periodic tasks required to make heartbeats work. This should be called approximately every second. If the current transport does not support heartbeats then this is a noop operation. Arguments: --------- rate (int): Rate is how often the tick is called compared to the actual heartbeat value. E.g. if the heartbeat is set to 3 seconds, and the tick is called every 3 / 2 seconds, then the rate is 2. This value is currently unused by any transports. """ return self.transport.heartbeat_check(self.connection, rate=rate)
[docs] def drain_events(self, **kwargs): """Wait for a single event from the server. Arguments: --------- timeout (float): Timeout in seconds before we give up. Raises ------ socket.timeout: if the timeout is exceeded. """ return self.transport.drain_events(self.connection, **kwargs)
[docs] def maybe_close_channel(self, channel): """Close given channel, but ignore connection and channel errors.""" try: channel.close() except (self.connection_errors + self.channel_errors): pass
def _do_close_self(self): # Close only connection and channel(s), but not transport. self.declared_entities.clear() if self._default_channel: self.maybe_close_channel(self._default_channel) if self._connection: try: self.transport.close_connection(self._connection) except self.connection_errors + (AttributeError, socket.error): pass self._connection = None
[docs] def _close(self): """Really close connection, even if part of a connection pool.""" self._do_close_self() self._do_close_transport() self._debug('closed') self._closed = True
def _do_close_transport(self): if self._transport: self._transport.client = None self._transport = None
[docs] def collect(self, socket_timeout=None): # amqp requires communication to close, we don't need that just # to clear out references, Transport._collect can also be implemented # by other transports that want fast after fork try: gc_transport = self._transport._collect except AttributeError: _timeo = socket.getdefaulttimeout() socket.setdefaulttimeout(socket_timeout) try: self._do_close_self() except socket.timeout: pass finally: socket.setdefaulttimeout(_timeo) else: gc_transport(self._connection) self._do_close_transport() self.declared_entities.clear() self._connection = None
[docs] def release(self): """Close the connection (if open).""" self._close()
close = release
[docs] def ensure_connection(self, *args, **kwargs): """Public interface of _ensure_connection for retro-compatibility. Returns kombu.Connection instance. """ self._ensure_connection(*args, **kwargs) return self
def _ensure_connection( self, errback=None, max_retries=None, interval_start=2, interval_step=2, interval_max=30, callback=None, reraise_as_library_errors=True, timeout=None ): """Ensure we have a connection to the server. If not retry establishing the connection with the settings specified. Arguments: --------- errback (Callable): Optional callback called each time the connection can't be established. Arguments provided are the exception raised and the interval that will be slept ``(exc, interval)``. max_retries (int): Maximum number of times to retry. If this limit is exceeded the connection error will be re-raised. interval_start (float): The number of seconds we start sleeping for. interval_step (float): How many seconds added to the interval for each retry. interval_max (float): Maximum number of seconds to sleep between each retry. callback (Callable): Optional callback that is called for every internal iteration (1 s). timeout (int): Maximum amount of time in seconds to spend attempting to connect, total over all retries. """ if self.connected: return self._connection def on_error(exc, intervals, retries, interval=0): round = self.completes_cycle(retries) if round: interval = next(intervals) if errback: errback(exc, interval) self.maybe_switch_next() # select next host return interval if round else 0 ctx = self._reraise_as_library_errors if not reraise_as_library_errors: ctx = self._dummy_context with ctx(): return retry_over_time( self._connection_factory, self.recoverable_connection_errors, (), {}, on_error, max_retries, interval_start, interval_step, interval_max, callback, timeout=timeout ) @contextmanager def _reraise_as_library_errors( self, ConnectionError=exceptions.OperationalError, ChannelError=exceptions.OperationalError): try: yield except (ConnectionError, ChannelError): raise except self.recoverable_connection_errors as exc: raise ConnectionError(str(exc)) from exc except self.recoverable_channel_errors as exc: raise ChannelError(str(exc)) from exc @contextmanager def _dummy_context(self): yield
[docs] def completes_cycle(self, retries): """Return true if the cycle is complete after number of `retries`.""" return not (retries + 1) % len(self.alt) if self.alt else True
[docs] def revive(self, new_channel): """Revive connection after connection re-established.""" if self._default_channel and new_channel is not self._default_channel: self.maybe_close_channel(self._default_channel) self._default_channel = None
[docs] def ensure(self, obj, fun, errback=None, max_retries=None, interval_start=1, interval_step=1, interval_max=1, on_revive=None, retry_errors=None): """Ensure operation completes. Regardless of any channel/connection errors occurring. Retries by establishing the connection, and reapplying the function. Arguments: --------- obj: The object to ensure an action on. fun (Callable): Method to apply. errback (Callable): Optional callback called each time the connection can't be established. Arguments provided are the exception raised and the interval that will be slept ``(exc, interval)``. max_retries (int): Maximum number of times to retry. If this limit is exceeded the connection error will be re-raised. interval_start (float): The number of seconds we start sleeping for. interval_step (float): How many seconds added to the interval for each retry. interval_max (float): Maximum number of seconds to sleep between each retry. on_revive (Callable): Optional callback called whenever revival completes successfully retry_errors (tuple): Optional list of errors to retry on regardless of the connection state. Examples -------- >>> from kombu import Connection, Producer >>> conn = Connection('amqp://') >>> producer = Producer(conn) >>> def errback(exc, interval): ... logger.error('Error: %r', exc, exc_info=1) ... logger.info('Retry in %s seconds.', interval) >>> publish = conn.ensure(producer, producer.publish, ... errback=errback, max_retries=3) >>> publish({'hello': 'world'}, routing_key='dest') """ if retry_errors is None: retry_errors = tuple() def _ensured(*args, **kwargs): got_connection = 0 conn_errors = self.recoverable_connection_errors chan_errors = self.recoverable_channel_errors has_modern_errors = hasattr( self.transport, 'recoverable_connection_errors', ) with self._reraise_as_library_errors(): for retries in count(0): # for infinity try: return fun(*args, **kwargs) except retry_errors as exc: if max_retries is not None and retries >= max_retries: raise self._debug('ensure retry policy error: %r', exc, exc_info=1) except conn_errors as exc: if got_connection and not has_modern_errors: # transport can not distinguish between # recoverable/irrecoverable errors, so we propagate # the error if it persists after a new connection # was successfully established. raise if max_retries is not None and retries >= max_retries: raise self._debug('ensure connection error: %r', exc, exc_info=1) self.collect() errback and errback(exc, 0) remaining_retries = None if max_retries is not None: remaining_retries = max(max_retries - retries, 1) self._ensure_connection( errback, remaining_retries, interval_start, interval_step, interval_max, reraise_as_library_errors=False, ) channel = self.default_channel obj.revive(channel) if on_revive: on_revive(channel) got_connection += 1 except chan_errors as exc: if max_retries is not None and retries > max_retries: raise self._debug('ensure channel error: %r', exc, exc_info=1) errback and errback(exc, 0) _ensured.__name__ = f'{fun.__name__}(ensured)' _ensured.__doc__ = fun.__doc__ _ensured.__module__ = fun.__module__ return _ensured
[docs] def autoretry(self, fun, channel=None, **ensure_options): """Decorator for functions supporting a ``channel`` keyword argument. The resulting callable will retry calling the function if it raises connection or channel related errors. The return value will be a tuple of ``(retval, last_created_channel)``. If a ``channel`` is not provided, then one will be automatically acquired (remember to close it afterwards). See Also -------- :meth:`ensure` for the full list of supported keyword arguments. Example: ------- >>> channel = connection.channel() >>> try: ... ret, channel = connection.autoretry( ... publish_messages, channel) ... finally: ... channel.close() """ channels = [channel] class Revival: __name__ = getattr(fun, '__name__', None) __module__ = getattr(fun, '__module__', None) __doc__ = getattr(fun, '__doc__', None) def __init__(self, connection): self.connection = connection def revive(self, channel): channels[0] = channel def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): if channels[0] is None: self.revive(self.connection.default_channel) return fun(*args, channel=channels[0], **kwargs), channels[0] revive = Revival(self) return self.ensure(revive, revive, **ensure_options)
[docs] def create_transport(self): return self.get_transport_cls()(client=self)
[docs] def get_transport_cls(self): """Get the currently used transport class.""" transport_cls = self.transport_cls if not transport_cls or isinstance(transport_cls, str): transport_cls = get_transport_cls(transport_cls) return transport_cls
[docs] def clone(self, **kwargs): """Create a copy of the connection with same settings.""" return self.__class__(**dict(self._info(resolve=False), **kwargs))
[docs] def get_heartbeat_interval(self): return self.transport.get_heartbeat_interval(self.connection)
def _info(self, resolve=True): transport_cls = self.transport_cls if resolve: transport_cls = self.resolve_aliases.get( transport_cls, transport_cls) D = self.transport.default_connection_params if not self.hostname and D.get('hostname'): logger.warning( "No hostname was supplied. " f"Reverting to default '{D.get('hostname')}'") hostname = D.get('hostname') else: hostname = self.hostname if self.uri_prefix: hostname = f'{self.uri_prefix}+{hostname}' info = ( ('hostname', hostname), ('userid', self.userid or D.get('userid')), ('password', self.password or D.get('password')), ('virtual_host', self.virtual_host or D.get('virtual_host')), ('port', self.port or D.get('port')), ('insist', self.insist), ('ssl', self.ssl), ('transport', transport_cls), ('connect_timeout', self.connect_timeout), ('transport_options', self.transport_options), ('login_method', self.login_method or D.get('login_method')), ('uri_prefix', self.uri_prefix), ('heartbeat', self.heartbeat), ('failover_strategy', self._failover_strategy), ('alternates', self.alt), ) return info
[docs] def info(self): """Get connection info.""" return dict(self._info())
def __eqhash__(self): return HashedSeq(self.transport_cls, self.hostname, self.userid, self.password, self.virtual_host, self.port, repr(self.transport_options))
[docs] def as_uri(self, include_password=False, mask='**', getfields=itemgetter('port', 'userid', 'password', 'virtual_host', 'transport')) -> str: """Convert connection parameters to URL form.""" hostname = self.hostname or 'localhost' if self.transport.can_parse_url: connection_as_uri = self.hostname try: return self.transport.as_uri( connection_as_uri, include_password, mask) except NotImplementedError: pass if self.uri_prefix: connection_as_uri = f'{self.uri_prefix}+{hostname}' if not include_password: connection_as_uri = maybe_sanitize_url(connection_as_uri) return connection_as_uri if self.uri_prefix: connection_as_uri = f'{self.uri_prefix}+{hostname}' if not include_password: connection_as_uri = maybe_sanitize_url(connection_as_uri) return connection_as_uri fields = self.info() port, userid, password, vhost, transport = getfields(fields) return as_url( transport, hostname, port, userid, password, quote(vhost), sanitize=not include_password, mask=mask, )
[docs] def Pool(self, limit=None, **kwargs): """Pool of connections. See Also -------- :class:`ConnectionPool`. Arguments: --------- limit (int): Maximum number of active connections. Default is no limit. Example: ------- >>> connection = Connection('amqp://') >>> pool = connection.Pool(2) >>> c1 = pool.acquire() >>> c2 = pool.acquire() >>> c3 = pool.acquire() Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "kombu/connection.py", line 354, in acquire raise ConnectionLimitExceeded(self.limit) kombu.exceptions.ConnectionLimitExceeded: 2 >>> c1.release() >>> c3 = pool.acquire() """ return ConnectionPool(self, limit, **kwargs)
[docs] def ChannelPool(self, limit=None, **kwargs): """Pool of channels. See Also -------- :class:`ChannelPool`. Arguments: --------- limit (int): Maximum number of active channels. Default is no limit. Example: ------- >>> connection = Connection('amqp://') >>> pool = connection.ChannelPool(2) >>> c1 = pool.acquire() >>> c2 = pool.acquire() >>> c3 = pool.acquire() Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "kombu/connection.py", line 354, in acquire raise ChannelLimitExceeded(self.limit) kombu.connection.ChannelLimitExceeded: 2 >>> c1.release() >>> c3 = pool.acquire() """ return ChannelPool(self, limit, **kwargs)
[docs] def Producer(self, channel=None, *args, **kwargs): """Create new :class:`kombu.Producer` instance.""" from .messaging import Producer return Producer(channel or self, *args, **kwargs)
[docs] def Consumer(self, queues=None, channel=None, *args, **kwargs): """Create new :class:`kombu.Consumer` instance.""" from .messaging import Consumer return Consumer(channel or self, queues, *args, **kwargs)
[docs] def SimpleQueue(self, name, no_ack=None, queue_opts=None, queue_args=None, exchange_opts=None, channel=None, **kwargs): """Simple persistent queue API. Create new :class:`~kombu.simple.SimpleQueue`, using a channel from this connection. If ``name`` is a string, a queue and exchange will be automatically created using that name as the name of the queue and exchange, also it will be used as the default routing key. Arguments: --------- name (str, kombu.Queue): Name of the queue/or a queue. no_ack (bool): Disable acknowledgments. Default is false. queue_opts (Dict): Additional keyword arguments passed to the constructor of the automatically created :class:`~kombu.Queue`. queue_args (Dict): Additional keyword arguments passed to the constructor of the automatically created :class:`~kombu.Queue` for setting implementation extensions (e.g., in RabbitMQ). exchange_opts (Dict): Additional keyword arguments passed to the constructor of the automatically created :class:`~kombu.Exchange`. channel (ChannelT): Custom channel to use. If not specified the connection default channel is used. """ from .simple import SimpleQueue return SimpleQueue(channel or self, name, no_ack, queue_opts, queue_args, exchange_opts, **kwargs)
[docs] def SimpleBuffer(self, name, no_ack=None, queue_opts=None, queue_args=None, exchange_opts=None, channel=None, **kwargs): """Simple ephemeral queue API. Create new :class:`~kombu.simple.SimpleQueue` using a channel from this connection. See Also -------- Same as :meth:`SimpleQueue`, but configured with buffering semantics. The resulting queue and exchange will not be durable, also auto delete is enabled. Messages will be transient (not persistent), and acknowledgments are disabled (``no_ack``). """ from .simple import SimpleBuffer return SimpleBuffer(channel or self, name, no_ack, queue_opts, queue_args, exchange_opts, **kwargs)
def _establish_connection(self): self._debug('establishing connection...') conn = self.transport.establish_connection() self._debug('connection established: %r', self) return conn
[docs] def supports_exchange_type(self, exchange_type): return exchange_type in self.transport.implements.exchange_type
def __repr__(self): return f'<Connection: {self.as_uri()} at {id(self):#x}>' def __copy__(self): return self.clone() def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, tuple(self.info().values()), None def __enter__(self): return self def __exit__( self, exc_type: type[BaseException] | None, exc_val: BaseException | None, exc_tb: TracebackType | None ) -> None: self.release() @property def qos_semantics_matches_spec(self): return self.transport.qos_semantics_matches_spec(self.connection) def _extract_failover_opts(self): conn_opts = {'timeout': self.connect_timeout} transport_opts = self.transport_options if transport_opts: if 'max_retries' in transport_opts: conn_opts['max_retries'] = transport_opts['max_retries'] if 'interval_start' in transport_opts: conn_opts['interval_start'] = transport_opts['interval_start'] if 'interval_step' in transport_opts: conn_opts['interval_step'] = transport_opts['interval_step'] if 'interval_max' in transport_opts: conn_opts['interval_max'] = transport_opts['interval_max'] if 'connect_retries_timeout' in transport_opts: conn_opts['timeout'] = \ transport_opts['connect_retries_timeout'] if 'errback' in transport_opts: conn_opts['errback'] = transport_opts['errback'] if 'callback' in transport_opts: conn_opts['callback'] = transport_opts['callback'] return conn_opts @property def connected(self): """Return true if the connection has been established.""" return (not self._closed and self._connection is not None and self.transport.verify_connection(self._connection)) @property def connection(self): """The underlying connection object. Warning: ------- This instance is transport specific, so do not depend on the interface of this object. """ if not self._closed: if not self.connected: return self._ensure_connection( max_retries=1, reraise_as_library_errors=False ) return self._connection def _connection_factory(self): self.declared_entities.clear() self._default_channel = None self._connection = self._establish_connection() self._closed = False return self._connection @property def default_channel(self) -> Channel: """Default channel. Created upon access and closed when the connection is closed. Note: ---- Can be used for automatic channel handling when you only need one channel, and also it is the channel implicitly used if a connection is passed instead of a channel, to functions that require a channel. """ # make sure we're still connected, and if not refresh. conn_opts = self._extract_failover_opts() self._ensure_connection(**conn_opts) if self._default_channel is None: self._default_channel = self.channel() return self._default_channel @property def host(self): """The host as a host name/port pair separated by colon.""" return ':'.join([self.hostname, str(self.port)]) @property def transport(self): if self._transport is None: self._transport = self.create_transport() return self._transport @cached_property def manager(self): """AMQP Management API. Experimental manager that can be used to manage/monitor the broker instance. Not available for all transports. """ return self.transport.manager
[docs] def get_manager(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.transport.get_manager(*args, **kwargs)
@cached_property def recoverable_connection_errors(self): """Recoverable connection errors. List of connection related exceptions that can be recovered from, but where the connection must be closed and re-established first. """ try: return self.get_transport_cls().recoverable_connection_errors except AttributeError: # There were no such classification before, # and all errors were assumed to be recoverable, # so this is a fallback for transports that do # not support the new recoverable/irrecoverable classes. return self.connection_errors + self.channel_errors @cached_property def recoverable_channel_errors(self): """Recoverable channel errors. List of channel related exceptions that can be automatically recovered from without re-establishing the connection. """ try: return self.get_transport_cls().recoverable_channel_errors except AttributeError: return () @cached_property def connection_errors(self): """List of exceptions that may be raised by the connection.""" return self.get_transport_cls().connection_errors @cached_property def channel_errors(self): """List of exceptions that may be raised by the channel.""" return self.get_transport_cls().channel_errors @property def supports_heartbeats(self): return self.transport.implements.heartbeats @property def is_evented(self): return self.transport.implements.asynchronous
BrokerConnection = Connection
[docs] class ConnectionPool(Resource): """Pool of connections.""" LimitExceeded = exceptions.ConnectionLimitExceeded close_after_fork = True def __init__(self, connection, limit=None, **kwargs): self.connection = connection super().__init__(limit=limit) def new(self): return self.connection.clone() def release_resource(self, resource): try: resource._debug('released') except AttributeError: pass def close_resource(self, resource): resource._close() def collect_resource(self, resource, socket_timeout=0.1): if not isinstance(resource, lazy): return resource.collect(socket_timeout) @contextmanager def acquire_channel(self, block=False): with self.acquire(block=block) as connection: yield connection, connection.default_channel def setup(self): if self.limit: q = self._resource.queue # Keep in mind dirty/used resources while len(q) < self.limit - len(self._dirty): self._resource.put_nowait(lazy(self.new)) def prepare(self, resource): if callable(resource): resource = resource() resource._debug('acquired') return resource
[docs] class ChannelPool(Resource): """Pool of channels.""" LimitExceeded = exceptions.ChannelLimitExceeded def __init__(self, connection, limit=None, **kwargs): self.connection = connection super().__init__(limit=limit) def new(self): return lazy(self.connection.channel) def setup(self): channel = self.new() if self.limit: q = self._resource.queue # Keep in mind dirty/used resources while len(q) < self.limit - len(self._dirty): self._resource.put_nowait(lazy(channel)) def prepare(self, channel): if callable(channel): channel = channel() return channel
def maybe_channel(channel: Channel | Connection) -> Channel: """Get channel from object. Return the default channel if argument is a connection instance, otherwise just return the channel given. """ if is_connection(channel): return channel.default_channel return channel def is_connection(obj: Any) -> TypeGuard[Connection]: return isinstance(obj, Connection)